Enterovirus D68: A Serious Respiratory Infection on the Rise

What is Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68)?

Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) is a common virus that typically causes mild respiratory illness in children. However, in sever cases, it can lead to more serious complications, including neurological issues and respiratory failure. EV-D68 is spread through close contact with an infected person or by touching contaminated surfaces.

Symptoms of Enterovirus D68

Symptoms of EV-D68 can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Mild symptoms may include: - Fever - Runny nose - Cough - Sore throat - Body aches More severe symptoms may include: - Difficulty breathing - Wheezing - Chest pain - Neurological symptoms, such as weakness or paralysis

Treatment for Enterovirus D68

There is no specific treatment for Enterovirus D68. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing complications. This may include: - Rest - Fluids - Pain relievers - In severe cases, hospitalization and mechanical ventilation may be necessary

Prevention of Enterovirus D68

There is no vaccine to prevent EV-D68. However, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of infection, including: - Washing your hands frequently - Avoiding close contact with people who are sick - Disinfecting surfaces that may be contaminated - Staying home from school or work if you are sick

Outbreaks of Enterovirus D68

Outbreaks of EV-D68 have been reported in the United States and other countries. The virus is most commonly seen in the late summer and early fall. In 2014, a large outbreak of EV-D68 in the United States led to the hospitalization of hundreds of children and the death of several.

Research on Enterovirus D68

Researchers are continue to study EV-D68 to learn more about the virus and how it can be prevented and treated. Some studies have shown that the virus may be more severe in children with asthma or other respiratory conditions. Research is also underway to develop a vaccine to prevent EV-D68.